The two sisters


Here is another age problem:

On a question about her age, Alice replied:
Me, I’m very old. I’m even older than my sis Barbara and I were together 7 years ago. And though Barbara is just two years younger than I am, she is still very young: she even isnt as old as we were together seven years ago!

What is the age of the girls?

You can check your solution here

My friend and his granddaughter


There are numerous puzzles about ages, and most of them can be solved with elementary algebra, though the hassle of tracking forward and backward into time can sometimes be confusing.

2) My friend and his granddaughter*
A friend told me: 3 years ago, I was thrice as old as my granddaughter. 8 years before I that, that is, 8 years before I was three times as old, I was four times as old.
How old is my friend?

You can check your solution here

Strong drinks


1) Drink**
This weeks puzzle is a cryptarithm, one of the type of a non unique list:

 BEER
 BEER
 BEER
 WINE
 WINE
 WINE
WATER
WATER
WATER
-----+
DRINK

Solve this with A less then B.

It goes without saying that I strongly advice you not to drink any beer or wine when solving this puzzle. And while we’re on the topic: though a glass of wine is reported to be healthy, be aware that any large amount of alcohol destroys a number of braincells, and that brains which are not full grown may suffer more damage from alcohol than full grown brains.

(Solution: 60)

How many isosceles trapeziums?


In Mathematics, an isosceles trapezium is a quadrilateral one pair of opposite sides are parallel and the base angles are equal in measure. Alternative definitions are a quadrilateral with an axis of symmetry bisecting one pair of opposite sides, or a trapezoid with diagonals of equal length.

How many isosceles trapeziums do you count in this figure?
Matchsticks 4x4 triangles

Just for the sake of clarity, three triangles in one row would make an isosceles trapezium, as the red one in this example:
triangles isosceles trapeziums

You can check your solution at here

Please try to solve the puzzles on your own: your self confidence will grow. You are welcome to remark on the puzzles, and I love it when you comment variations, state wether they are too easy or too difficult, or simply your solution times. Please do not state the soultions – it spoils the fun for others. I usually make the solution available after one or two weeks through a link, which allows readers to check the solution without the temptation to scroll down a few lines before having a go at it themselves.