All posts by Teun Spaans

About Teun Spaans

Hi, I'm a puzzle collector & designer. I have collected and designed puzzles for about 30 years, though not always with great intensity. Other stuff: my blog about plants and nature my professional blog my website You can contact me leaving a message below a blogpost, or by emailing me at teun.spaans@gmail.com

A square


Intro whats next numbersWhat is the smallest number of which the square ends with three identical digits? And indeed, 0 is excluded as a solution.
This is a slightly simplified version of a problem published as perplexity 466 by Henry Dudeney in The Strand magazine august 1919.

You can check your solution here

Rabbits and carrots


Here is a classic:
If 5 rabbits can eat 5 carrots in 5 minutes, how many carrots are eaten by half as many rabbits in half the time?

This kind of problem goes back to at least the middle ages. They have been formulated in many ways: slaves doing work, painters painting walls, cats catching mice, you name it.

You can check your solution here

Crossnumbers


Crosswords are among the worlds most printed and devised puzzles. And though they are puzzles with words, they are not language puzzles and they can be fairly easily generated once you have a large dictionary in electronic form available.

But Crosswords are so common place I have thus far avoided them in this blog. There are several number variants however, and the one presented here is geared towards math buffs.

Crossnumbers math buffs exercise

Horizontal Vertical
1 square with identical first and third digit
3 fibonacci number
5 perfect number
7 number of cards in bridge
9 happy number
10 catalan number
11 monodigit number
12 lucas number
14 happy number
16 narcistic number
18 circular prime
19 fibonacci number
1 factorial number
2 prime number
3 fourth power
4 catalan number
6 multiple of 11
8 third power
9 perfect number
12 third power and a square
13 fibonnacci number
15 triangular number
16 fermat prime
17 square

You can check your solution here

My friend and his granddaughter


There are numerous puzzles about ages, and most of them can be solved with elementary algebra, though the hassle of tracking forward and backward into time can sometimes be confusing.

2) My friend and his granddaughter*
A friend told me: 3 years ago, I was thrice as old as my granddaughter. 8 years before I that, that is, 8 years before I was three times as old, I was four times as old.
How old is my friend?

You can check your solution here

Strong drinks


1) Drink**
This weeks puzzle is a cryptarithm, one of the type of a non unique list:

 BEER
 BEER
 BEER
 WINE
 WINE
 WINE
WATER
WATER
WATER
-----+
DRINK

Solve this with A less then B.

It goes without saying that I strongly advice you not to drink any beer or wine when solving this puzzle. And while we’re on the topic: though a glass of wine is reported to be healthy, be aware that any large amount of alcohol destroys a number of braincells, and that brains which are not full grown may suffer more damage from alcohol than full grown brains.

(Solution: 60)