The Russian scientist M.M. Bongard published a book in 1967 that contains 100 problems. Each problem consists of 12 small boxes: six boxes on the left and six on the right. Each of the six boxes on the left conform to a certain rule. Each and every box on the right contradicts this rule. Your task, of course, is to figure out the rule.
Here is something more resembling a puzzle:

You can check your solutions here
You can find more Bongard problems at Harry Foundalis site, and I intend to publish more problems in the future.
